Engine Run-on, Dieseling

Run-on by dieseling is caused by fuel in engine ignitingthe alcohol content fuels.c.) Using low octane gasoline
without spark.in an engine that should have high octane fuel.
Possible explanations:a.) Running winter fuel in warmHigh octane fuel is more resistant to both evaporation
weather.and pre-ignition. Check your owners manual (if you still
Winter formulated fuels have a higher vapor pressure,have one) for the recommended octane requirement.
meaning that they evaporate easier. Only vaporizedFor good measure, add one or two points to the
fuel will burn, not the liquid stuff. The cure is to run therecommended number. The method of rating fuel for
fuel tank nearly empty and fill up fresh. The oiloctane level changed some years ago, and the
companies change the fuel formulation seasonally, andnumbers are now a couple of points higher to achieve
sometimes even monthly.b.) Using gasoline with alcoholthe same results.d.) Run-on valve defective or out of
content.adjustment.
Gasahol gasoline contains about 10% alcohol, usuallyThis function does not apply to an MGA, but is included
methanol alcohol. The alcohol vaporizes at a muchhere as a guide to other models. The function of this
lower temperature than the rest of the fuel. The resultpart is to completely shut off all fuel to the engine
is alcohol vapor in the combustion chamber, and thewhen you turn off the ignition. On a carbureted engine
engine runs on easily. This stuff can also cause vaporyou may otherwise find a run-on solenoid. The function
lock in a carbureted engine on a hot day, or when youof this part is to completely shut off the air intake at
shut off a hot engine and then try to start it fivethe carb when you turn off the ignition. If either of
minutes later, after heat soaking the carbs under thethese devices is out of whack, fuel/air mixture can get
hood. This is a nasty problem with my MGA, with onlyinto the engine after shut-down, causing run-on.e.) Hot
a feed line to the carbs -- no return line. A carb with aspots in the combustion chamber.
fuel return line to the fuel tank will help ease thisAny carbureted engine having neither of the above
problem. Keeping the fuel circulating back to the tankmentioned devices will continue to draw in fuel/air after
can keep the fuel and the carb cool. Also carbsshut-down. Any hot spot inside the combustion
located on the same side of the engine with thechamber can ignite the fuel causing run-on. Right off
exhaust manifold are especially susceptible to thishand I can think of at least three sources of hot spots.
problem. My solution is to stay completely away from